Precursor introduction to this site addressed here.
Here’s a brief bible lesson I give for the readers of this site before I proceed with addressing the serious subjects of this site.
Addressed as follows:
Summarizing facts in this existence appropriately.
Watch "REVELATION 13: 3'S 🙊CONNECTION TO THE CHRONICLE OF🙀 THEOPHANES EDITED BY HARRY TURTLEDOVE PAGE 13." on YouTube
Page 13. The chronicle of theophenes.
THE EMPEROR HERACLIUS WHO RULED GREECE OR RATHER THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE " FROM 610 TO 641 A D"WAS INCREDIBLY MUSCULAR , VERY HANDSOME AND UNUSUALLY STRONG.
STANDING EXACTLY 6 FEET 6 . 6 FEET TALL.
WHICH ALIGNS WITH THE BOOK OF REVELATIONS NUMBER OF THE BEAST.
HE STOOD TALL OVER MOST PEOPLE.
AND
IN
A WAR AGAINST PERSIA OR RATHER IRAN" AT THE TIME" IN 632 A D " THE GREEK ROMAN EMPEROR LED HIS NATION INTO BATTLE.
CHARGING INTO THE FOREFRONT OF THE WAR GREECE ENGAGED IN AGAINST PERSIA IN 632 A D " THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR GAVE AN ORDER TO HIS 60 THOUSAND SOLDIERS TO HOLD BACK AND LET him DO THE FIGHTING.
AGAINST 60 000 PERSIAN SOLDIERS.
BY HIS LONESOME.
THE FIRST IRANIAN SOLDIER HERACLIUS MET ON THE BATTLE FIELD STOOD SEVEN FEET SEVEN. .
IN NO TIME HERACLIUS HAD BROKEN HIS NECK AND THEN LIFTED HIM UP OVER HIS SHOULDERS .
HE THEN HURLED HIM INTO THE BOSPHORUS SEA.
THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY THEN DESCENDED ON HERACLIUS.
HERACLIUS STRUCK THEM DOWN .
ONE BY ONE.
60 000 THOUSAND MEN ON ONE MAN.
FIGHTING IN ABSOLUTELY SUPER HUMAN FASHION HERACLIUS HAD CHARGED INTO THE BATTLE OF THE BOSPORUS BY HIMSELF .
" A PERSIAN SOLDIER WITNESSING THIS ABSOLUTELY AMAZING DISPLAY OF PHYSICAL VALOUR SAID" IN SHOCK" TO AN APOSTATE ROMAN NAMED KOSMOS" WHO HAD DEFECTED TO THE PERSIAN SIDE THE FOLLOWING WORDS ON SEEING THE EMPEROR IN ACTION.
""LOOK AT YOUR CAESAR , KOSMOS. HOW BOLDLY HE STANDS IN THIS BATTLE .
BY HIMSELF ALONE, AND FIGHTING AGAINST SUCH A MULTITUDE OF PERSIAN WARRIORS.""
HERACLIUS WAS STRUCK OVER AND TIME AND TIME AGAIN BY THE SWORDS OF THE 60 THOUSAND IRANIAN SOLDIERS TOO.
AGAIN AND AGAIN.
YET HE JUST WOULDNT DROP DOWN TO THE GROUND.
SEEMINGLY UNFAZED BY THE MANY INJURIES HE RECEIVED AT THE HANDS OR RATHER THE STEEL SWORDS OF MANY GREAT VALIANT SOLDIERS IN THIS SPECIFIC PERSIAN ARMY .
DESPITE THE FACT HE APPEARED CLEARLY
INJURED AND BLOODY.
HE HAD GIVEN THE ORDER TO HIS 60 000 GREEK TROOPS THAT THEY HOLD BACK AND LET HIM BATTLE ALONE.
AND THEY DID SO.
YES.
HE APPEARED SEVERELY INJURED.
BLOODY ALL OVER.
YET
IT SEEMED THAT ULTIMATELY EACH INJURY HE RECEIVED IN THIS LEGENDARY BATTLE BETWEEN PERSIA AND THE GREEKS MADE HIM STRONGER.
WHILE THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY, SERING HIS AMAZING VALOUR ON THE BATTLE FIELD THAT DAY EVENTUALLY RETREATED.
HERACLIUS HAD DEFEATED 60 THOUSAND VALIANT PERSIAN SOLDIERS BY HIMSELF.
THAT DAY.
REV 13 SAYS "" AND THE DEVIL TEMPORARILY GAVE HERACLIUS HIS POWER HIS SEAT AND GREAT AUTHORITY OVER THE EARTHS INHABITANTS AT THE TIME.
REGARDING
THE END OF THE BATTLE " THROPHANES AND OTHER HISTORIANS SAY THIS ABOUT THE LEGENDARY BATTLE AT THE BOSPORUS IN 632 A D BETWEEN GREECE AND PERSIA.
THEY SAY THIS.
" THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR HAD RECEIVED MANY WOUNDS IN THIS BATTLE.
IT WAS A MIRACLE HE DIDNT APPEAR INJURED.
AW YES.
A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS STRANGELY GO OUT OF THEIR WAY TO MAKE A POINT OF SAYING "" NO SPECIFIC SWORD INJURY RECEIVED IN THIS BATTLE HERACLIUS ENGAGED IN WAS FATAL IN NATURE.
IN THIS SPECIFIC BATTLE AT LEAST.
ENGAGED IN BY HERACLIUS.
AW YES.
AND IN OTHER HISTORY BOOKS A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS IMPLY HERACLIUS DID RECEIVE A MORTAL WOUND THAT WAS HEALED MIRACULOUSLY BY THE ISLAMIC PROPHET.
MOHOMMED.
WHOSE MAIN ISLAMIC DOCTRINE DENIES CHRIST TRUE DIVINITY.
AS THE FIRST EPISTLE OF JOHN 2 AND 4 WARN EVERYONE ON EARTH.
IN THIS SHOCKING LIFE ...
ALSO SEE
REV 13''3.
WHICH STATES
AND I SAW ONE OF THE BEASTS HEADS.
AS IT WAS WOUNDED TO DEATH.
AND HIS WOUND WAS HEALED.
AND HERACLIUS CAME BACK TO LIFE.
IN 639 A D...
AS FREDEGAR AND OTHER HISTORIANS IMPLY...
AND ALL THE WORLD WONDERED AFTER THE BEAST.
AND THEY WORSHIPPED THE FALSE PROPHET MOHOMMED.
WHO HEALED HERACLIUS'S FATAL WOUND.
THATS WHAT HISTORY STATES.
WHICH COINCIDES WITH A VARIETY OF PROPHETIC CHRISTIAN SCRIPTURES.
IN
PERFECT SYNCHRONICITY WITH CHRISTIAN PROPHESY AND HUMAN FACTS.
INTERESTING.
EH?
YET REGARDING THE BATTLE OF 632
HERACLIUS THEN " WALKED BACK LEADING HIS HAPPY TROOPS BACK HOME.
TO GREECE.
WHILE THEY CHEERED HIS NAME.
THEY THEN WENT HOME .
PARTYING.
VERY
HAPPY.
TO WATCH HERACLIUS KILL ‘by himself, with his bare hands’’’MORE FULL GROWN RABID LIONS AND BEARS IN THE HIPPODROME STADIUM IN ROME.
AND they came
FOR REFRESHMENTS.
OF COURSE.
WHO WANTS TO WATCH HERBACEOUS OR RATHER HERACLIUS KILL FULL GROWN POWERFUL CRAZED UPSET MALE LIONS AND RABID STRONG FRIGHTEING 1000 POUND TERRIFYING GRIZZLIES BY HIMSELF " WITH HIS BARE HANDS" WITHOUT HAVING SOME ORANGE JUICE AND CHIPS TO SNACK ON?
AT THE SAME TIME.
ONLY WITH SOME REFRESHMENTS CAN SOMEONE ENJOY THAT SHOW.
AND THEN FALL INTO A PSYCHPATHIC FRENZY.
AFTER .
OF COURSE.
YES.
OF COURSE.
AWESOME!
SO THATS the BIBLE lesson I give the readers of this website before I proceed with the main functions of this site.
TRUE STORYS .
BY THE WAY.
CHECK MY FACTS.
TO SEE.
EMKAY?
Previous note edited.
Regarding
3 spelling errors.
Page 13. The chronicle of theophenes.
Edited by harry TURTLEDOVE.
THE EMPEROR HERACLIUS WHO RULED GREECE OR RATHER THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE " FROM 610 TO 641 A D"WAS INCREDIBLY MUSCULAR , VERY HANDSOME AND UNUSUALLY STRONG.
STANDING EXACTLY 6 FEET 6 . 6 FEET TALL.
WHICH ALIGNS WITH THE BOOK OF REVELATIONS NUMBER OF THE BEAST.
HE STOOD TALL OVER MOST PEOPLE.
AND
IN
A WAR AGAINST PERSIA OR RATHER IRAN" AT THE TIME" IN 632 A D " THE GREEK ROMAN EMPEROR LED HIS NATION INTO BATTLE.
CHARGING INTO THE FOREFRONT OF THE WAR GREECE ENGAGED IN AGAINST PERSIA IN 632 A D " THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR GAVE AN ORDER TO HIS 60 THOUSAND SOLDIERS TO HOLD BACK AND LET
😲"""""""""HIM"""""""""""😲
DO THE FIGHTING.
AGAINST 60 000 PERSIAN SOLDIERS.
BY HIS LONESOME.
THE FIRST IRANIAN SOLDIER HERACLIUS MET ON THE BATTLE FIELD STOOD SEVEN FEET SEVEN. .
A GIANT OF A MAN ON THE PERSIAN SIDE OF THE FIGHTING.
IN NO TIME HERACLIUS HAD BROKEN HIS NECK AND THEN LIFTED HIM UP OVER HIS SHOULDERS .
HE THEN HURLED HIM INTO THE BOSPHORUS SEA.
THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY THEN DESCENDED ON HERACLIUS.
HERACLIUS STRUCK THEM DOWN .
ONE BY ONE.
60 000 THOUSAND MEN ON ONE MAN.
THE EMPEROR HERACLIUS.
FIGHTING IN ABSOLUTELY SUPER HUMAN FASHION HERACLIUS HAD CHARGED INTO THE BATTLE OF THE BOSPORUS BY HIMSELF .
" A PERSIAN SOLDIER WITNESSING THIS ABSOLUTELY AMAZING DISPLAY OF PHYSICAL VALOUR SAID" IN SHOCK" TO AN APOSTATE ROMAN NAMED KOSMOS" WHO HAD DEFECTED TO THE PERSIAN SIDE THE FOLLOWING WORDS ON SEEING THE EMPEROR IN ACTION.
""LOOK AT YOUR CAESAR , KOSMOS. HOW BOLDLY HE STANDS IN THIS BATTLE .
BY HIMSELF ALONE, AND FIGHTING AGAINST SUCH A MULTITUDE OF PERSIAN WARRIORS.""
HERACLIUS WAS STRUCK OVER AND TIME AND TIME AGAIN BY THE SWORDS OF THE 60 THOUSAND IRANIAN SOLDIERS TOO.
AGAIN AND AGAIN.
YET HE JUST WOULDNT DROP DOWN TO THE GROUND.
MOVING FAST THROUGH THE BATTLE.
SEEMINGLY UNFAZED BY THE MANY INJURIES HE RECEIVED AT THE HANDS OR RATHER THE STEEL SWORDS OF MANY GREAT VALIANT SOLDIERS IN THIS SPECIFIC PERSIAN ARMY .
DESPITE THE FACT HE APPEARED CLEARLY
INJURED AND BLOODY.
HE HAD GIVEN THE ORDER TO HIS 60 000 GREEK TROOPS THAT THEY HOLD BACK AND LET HIM BATTLE ALONE.
AND THEY DID SO.
YES.
HE APPEARED SEVERELY INJURED.
BLOODY ALL OVER.
YET
IT SEEMED THAT ULTIMATELY EACH INJURY HE RECEIVED IN THIS LEGENDARY BATTLE BETWEEN PERSIA AND THE GREEKS MADE HIM STRONGER.
HE FOUGHT ON TIL HE HAD KILLED APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE PERSIAN ARMY.
BY HIMSELF.
WHILE THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY,
😲 😲 😲
"" """"""""""""""""SEEING """"""""""""""""""""""
HIS AMAZING VALOUR ON THE BATTLE FIELD THAT DAY EVENTUALLY RETREATED.
HERACLIUS HAD DEFEATED 60 THOUSAND VALIANT PERSIAN SOLDIERS BY HIMSELF.
THAT DAY.
REV 13 SAYS "" AND THE DEVIL 😨TEMPORARILY GAVE HERACLIUS HIS POWER HIS SEAT AND GREAT 😨 AUTHORITY OVER THE EARTHS INHABITANTS AT THE TIME. 😨
REGARDING
THE END OF THE BATTLE " THROPHANES AND OTHER HISTORIANS SAY THIS ABOUT THE LEGENDARY BATTLE AT THE BOSPORUS IN 632 A D BETWEEN GREECE AND PERSIA.
THEY SAY THIS.
" THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR HAD RECEIVED MANY WOUNDS IN THIS BATTLE.
IT WAS A MIRACLE HE DIDNT APPEAR INJURED.
AW YES.
A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS STRANGELY GO OUT OF THEIR WAY TO MAKE A POINT OF SAYING "" NO SPECIFIC SWORD INJURY RECEIVED IN THIS BATTLE HERACLIUS ENGAGED IN WAS FATAL IN NATURE.
IN THIS SPECIFIC BATTLE AT LEAST.
ENGAGED IN BY HERACLIUS.
AW YES.
AND IN OTHER HISTORY BOOKS A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS IMPLY HERACLIUS DID RECEIVE A MORTAL WOUND THAT WAS HEALED MIRACULOUSLY BY THE ISLAMIC PROPHET.
MOHOMMED.
WHOSE MAIN ISLAMIC DOCTRINE DENIES CHRIST TRUE DIVINITY.
AS THE FIRST EPISTLE OF JOHN 2 AND 4 WARN EVERYONE ON EARTH.
IN THIS SHOCKING LIFE ...
ALSO SEE
REV 13''3.
WHICH STATES
AND I SAW ONE OF THE BEASTS HEADS.
AS IT WAS WOUNDED TO DEATH.
AND HIS WOUND WAS HEALED.
AND HERACLIUS CAME BACK TO LIFE.
IN 639 A D...
AS FREDEGAR AND OTHER HISTORIANS IMPLY...
AND ALL THE WORLD WONDERED AFTER THE BEAST.
AND THEY WORSHIPPED THE FALSE PROPHET MOHOMMED.
WHO HEALED HERACLIUS'S FATAL WOUND.
THATS WHAT HISTORY STATES.
WHICH COINCIDES WITH A VARIETY OF PROPHETIC CHRISTIAN SCRIPTURES.
IN
PERFECT SYNCHRONICITY WITH CHRISTIAN PROPHESY AND HUMAN FACTS.
INTERESTING.
EH?
YET REGARDING THE BATTLE OF 632
HERACLIUS THEN " WALKED BACK LEADING HIS HAPPY TROOPS BACK HOME.
TO GREECE.
WHILE THEY CHEERED HIS NAME.
THEY THEN WENT HOME .
PARTYING.
VERY
HAPPY.
TO WATCH HERACLIUS KILL MORE FULL GROWN RABID LIONS AND BEARS IN THE HIPPODROME STADIUM IN ROME.
AND
FOR REFRESHMENTS.
OF COURSE.
WHO WANTS TO WATCH HERBACEOUS OR RATHER HERACLIUS KILL FULL GROWN POWERFUL CRAZED UPSET MALE LIONS AND RABID STRONG
😨
😨"""""""""""""""""" FRIGHTENING""""""""""""""""""" "" 😨
Hide quoted text
1000 POUND TERRIFYING GRIZZLIES BY HIMSELF " WITH HIS BARE HANDS" WITHOUT HAVING SOME ORANGE JUICE AND CHIPS TO SNACK ON?
AT THE SAME TIME.
ONLY WITH SOME REFRESHMENTS CAN SOMEONE ENJOY THAT SHOW.
AND THEN FALL INTO A PSYCHOPATHIC FRENZY.
AFTER .
OF COURSE.
YES.
OF COURSE.
AWESOME!
TRUE STORYS .
BY THE WAY.
CHECK MY FACTS.
TO SEE.
EMKAY?
On Mon, Jan 16, 2023, 9:19 PM Angeltruth Jacob <angeltruth.jacob@gmail.com> wrote:
Page 13. The chronicle of theophenes.Edited by harry TURTLEDOVE.THE EMPEROR HERACLIUS WHO RULED GREECE OR RATHER THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE " FROM 610 TO 641 A D"WAS INCREDIBLY MUSCULAR , VERY HANDSOME AND UNUSUALLY STRONG.STANDING EXACTLY 6 FEET 6 . 6 FEET TALL.WHICH ALIGNS WITH THE BOOK OF REVELATIONS NUMBER OF THE BEAST.HE STOOD TALL OVER MOST PEOPLE.ANDINA WAR AGAINST PERSIA OR RATHER IRAN" AT THE TIME" IN 632 A D " THE GREEK ROMAN EMPEROR LED HIS NATION INTO BATTLE.CHARGING INTO THE FOREFRONT OF THE WAR GREECE ENGAGED IN AGAINST PERSIA IN 632 A D " THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR GAVE AN ORDER TO HIS 60 THOUSAND SOLDIERS TO HOLD BACK AND LET DO THE FIGHTING.AGAINST 60 000 PERSIAN SOLDIERS.BY HIS LONESOME.THE FIRST IRANIAN SOLDIER HERACLIUS MET ON THE BATTLE FIELD STOOD SEVEN FEET SEVEN. .A GIANT OF A MAN ON THE PERSIAN SIDE OF THE FIGHTING.IN NO TIME HERACLIUS HAD BROKEN HIS NECK AND THEN LIFTED HIM UP OVER HIS SHOULDERS .HE THEN HURLED HIM INTO THE BOSPHORUS SEA.THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY THEN DESCENDED ON HERACLIUS.HERACLIUS STRUCK THEM DOWN .ONE BY ONE.60 000 THOUSAND MEN ON ONE MAN.THE EMPEROR HERACLIUS.FIGHTING IN ABSOLUTELY SUPER HUMAN FASHION HERACLIUS HAD CHARGED INTO THE BATTLE OF THE BOSPORUS BY HIMSELF ." A PERSIAN SOLDIER WITNESSING THIS ABSOLUTELY AMAZING DISPLAY OF PHYSICAL VALOUR SAID" IN SHOCK" TO AN APOSTATE ROMAN NAMED KOSMOS" WHO HAD DEFECTED TO THE PERSIAN SIDE THE FOLLOWING WORDS ON SEEING THE EMPEROR IN ACTION.""LOOK AT YOUR CAESAR , KOSMOS. HOW BOLDLY HE STANDS IN THIS BATTLE .BY HIMSELF ALONE, AND FIGHTING AGAINST SUCH A MULTITUDE OF PERSIAN WARRIORS.""HERACLIUS WAS STRUCK OVER AND TIME AND TIME AGAIN BY THE SWORDS OF THE 60 THOUSAND IRANIAN SOLDIERS TOO.AGAIN AND AGAIN.YET HE JUST WOULDNT DROP DOWN TO THE GROUND.MOVING FAST THROUGH THE BATTLE.SEEMINGLY UNFAZED BY THE MANY INJURIES HE RECEIVED AT THE HANDS OR RATHER THE STEEL SWORDS OF MANY GREAT VALIANT SOLDIERS IN THIS SPECIFIC PERSIAN ARMY .DESPITE THE FACT HE APPEARED CLEARLYINJURED AND BLOODY.HE HAD GIVEN THE ORDER TO HIS 60 000 GREEK TROOPS THAT THEY HOLD BACK AND LET HIM BATTLE ALONE.AND THEY DID SO.YES.HE APPEARED SEVERELY INJURED.BLOODY ALL OVER.YETIT SEEMED THAT ULTIMATELY EACH INJURY HE RECEIVED IN THIS LEGENDARY BATTLE BETWEEN PERSIA AND THE GREEKS MADE HIM STRONGER.HE FOUGHT ON TIL HE HAD KILLED APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE PERSIAN ARMY.BY HIMSELF.WHILE THE REST OF THE PERSIAN ARMY, SERING HIS AMAZING VALOUR ON THE BATTLE FIELD THAT DAY EVENTUALLY RETREATED.HERACLIUS HAD DEFEATED 60 THOUSAND VALIANT PERSIAN SOLDIERS BY HIMSELF.THAT DAY.REV 13 SAYS "" AND THE DEVIL TEMPORARILY GAVE HERACLIUS HIS POWER HIS SEAT AND GREAT AUTHORITY OVER THE EARTHS INHABITANTS AT THE TIME.REGARDINGTHE END OF THE BATTLE " THROPHANES AND OTHER HISTORIANS SAY THIS ABOUT THE LEGENDARY BATTLE AT THE BOSPORUS IN 632 A D BETWEEN GREECE AND PERSIA.THEY SAY THIS." THE GREAT ROMAN EMPEROR HAD RECEIVED MANY WOUNDS IN THIS BATTLE.IT WAS A MIRACLE HE DIDNT APPEAR INJURED.AW YES.A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS STRANGELY GO OUT OF THEIR WAY TO MAKE A POINT OF SAYING "" NO SPECIFIC SWORD INJURY RECEIVED IN THIS BATTLE HERACLIUS ENGAGED IN WAS FATAL IN NATURE.IN THIS SPECIFIC BATTLE AT LEAST.ENGAGED IN BY HERACLIUS.AW YES.AND IN OTHER HISTORY BOOKS A VARIETY OF HISTORIANS IMPLY HERACLIUS DID RECEIVE A MORTAL WOUND THAT WAS HEALED MIRACULOUSLY BY THE ISLAMIC PROPHET.MOHOMMED.WHOSE MAIN ISLAMIC DOCTRINE DENIES CHRIST TRUE DIVINITY.AS THE FIRST EPISTLE OF JOHN 2 AND 4 WARN EVERYONE ON EARTH.IN THIS SHOCKING LIFE ...ALSO SEEREV 13''3.WHICH STATESAND I SAW ONE OF THE BEASTS HEADS.AS IT WAS WOUNDED TO DEATH.AND HIS WOUND WAS HEALED.AND HERACLIUS CAME BACK TO LIFE.IN 639 A D...AS FREDEGAR AND OTHER HISTORIANS IMPLY...AND ALL THE WORLD WONDERED AFTER THE BEAST.AND THEY WORSHIPPED THE FALSE PROPHET MOHOMMED.WHO HEALED HERACLIUS'S FATAL WOUND.THATS WHAT HISTORY STATES.ALE LYN AND CARISSA.WHICH COINCIDES WITH A VARIETY OF PROPHETIC CHRISTIAN SCRIPTURES.INPERFECT SYNCHRONICITY WITH CHRISTIAN PROPHESY AND HUMAN FACTS.INTERESTING.EH?YET REGARDING THE BATTLE OF 632HERACLIUS THEN " WALKED BACK LEADING HIS HAPPY TROOPS BACK HOME.TO GREECE.WHILE THEY CHEERED HIS NAME.THEY THEN WENT HOME .PARTYING.VERYHAPPY.TO WATCH HERACLIUS KILL MORE FULL GROWN RABID LIONS AND BEARS IN THE HIPPODROME STADIUM IN ROME.ANDFOR REFRESHMENTS.OF COURSE.WHO WANTS TO WATCH HERBACEOUS OR RATHER HERACLIUS KILL FULL GROWN POWERFUL CRAZED UPSET MALE LIONS AND RABID STRONG FRIGHTEING 1000 POUND TERRIFYING GRIZZLIES BY HIMSELF " WITH HIS BARE HANDS" WITHOUT HAVING SOME ORANGE JUICE AND CHIPS TO SNACK ON?AT THE SAME TIME.ONLY WITH SOME REFRESHMENTS CAN SOMEONE ENJOY THAT SHOW.AND THEN FALL INTO A PSYCHPATHIC FRENZY.AFTER .OF COURSE.YES.OF COURSE.AWESOME!SO THATS BIBLE LESSON TWO!ALE" LYN AND CARISSA.TRUE STORYS .BY THE WAY.CHECK MY FACTS.TO SEE.EMKAY?